ATOPIC DERMATITIS (ECZEMA)

Atopic dermatitis, also commonly called eczema, is a chronic condition that leads to inflammation, itching, and dry and irritated skin. Although typically seen in younger children, atopic dermatitis can persist into the teenage years and can affect sleep, lead to stress, and affect a person’s ability to concentrate.

WHAT CAUSES ATOPIC DERMATITIS?

There are many different factors involved the development of atopic dermatitis that include:

Genetics: those with parents or siblings with atopic dermatitis have a higher risk for atopic dermatitis
Environment: Dry and weather extremes (cold or hot) can aggravate atopic dermatitis
Clothing: Wool is known to aggravate atopic dermatitis
Allergies: When allergies flare, this can flare the atopic dermatitis. Also, many topical products may have fragrances or preservatives that can flare atopic dermatitis

TREATING ATOPIC DERMATITIS

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic condition that requires a holistic approach and constant attention with a shift in lifestyle to manage it well. Whether the treatment is approached from the Western perspective or from a perspective that merges alternative medicine and Western medicine, lifestyle and regular management are key. Treatments may include topical steroids, alternatives to topical steroids, and oral and injected medications in the case of severe disease.

It is very important to use a moisturizer daily when you have atopic dermatitis. The moisturizer should be selected carefully to avoid the presence of irritating ingredients and to pick ingredients that can help match your skin tendencies and improve the skin’s hydration.

ATOPIC DERMATITIS REFERENCES

Lee JH, Son SW, Cho SH. A Comprehensive Review of the Treatment of Atopic Eczema. Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2016 8(3):181-90. PMID: 26922927.